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Plan the month · · 7 min read

The overdraft line: the number your bank shows that is not your money

Your overdraft line sits beside your balance as if it were part of it. Reread the bank screen and separate your money from money the bank lends.

You open your banking app and one big number waits at the top: "Available to use: 11,000 ILS". You breathe out. The month is still holding.

Except that one line below, in smaller type, it says the account balance is minus 4,000 ILS and the credit line is 15,000 ILS. The 11,000 ILS is not money you have. It is money the bank is willing to lend you.

At home it gets said simply: "We're not really overdrawn, we're within the line." Underneath sits a quieter sentence: "A small minus is normal, that's how everyone lives." And when the month gets tight, the familiar move is to ask for a bigger line and ignore the interest, because in any single month it looks negligible.

The line buys quiet, and that is legitimate

Part of you likes the overdraft line, and has good reasons. Because of it no charge bounces, nobody calls, and no standing order fails mid-month. It also shields you from an unpleasant moment: the one where you see that income does not cover spending. That is not irresponsibility. It is a way of keeping the peace.

Another part wants to know the month stands on its own feet. That the number at the top is yours, and that if the bank trimmed the line tomorrow, nothing would collapse.

You do not have to choose between them: you can keep the quiet and still stop counting the line as part of the month.

What an overdraft line is, and why the screen makes it look like money

An overdraft line (מסגרת אשראי) is a loan on standby. The bank approves in advance how far the account may drop below zero, and the debit balance carries interest under your agreement with the bank. The moment the balance goes below zero, you are borrowing, even if nobody signed a loan that morning.

The line is not designed to mislead. It is designed to be available. But availability is exactly what turns it into part of the month without anyone deciding. Behavioural researchers describe how a number presented as "available" gets filed in the mind as "mine", especially when it sits where the eye looks for the balance. When the screen merges the line and the balance into one figure, it trains the eye to see the line as money. That is not a gap in your understanding. It is what the screen does to anyone who looks at it.

The same screen, read twice

AspectAs the screen shows itThe second reading
The number at the topAvailable: 11,000 ILSReal balance: minus 4,000 ILS
The credit linePart of the money you haveA 15,000 ILS loan on standby
What costs moneyNot shownInterest on the debit balance
Where the month startsAt 11,000 ILSAt minus 4,000 ILS

As the screen shows it

The number at the top
Available: 11,000 ILS
The credit line
Part of the money you have
What costs money
Not shown
Where the month starts
At 11,000 ILS

Overdraft interest: what the figure says

According to the Bank of Israel, its policy rate is 3.25% and the prime rate 4.75% (September 2026); check the current figure on the Bank of Israel site. That is the economy's base rate, not the rate on your overdraft.

The rate your own account actually pays on a debit balance is set by your agreement with the bank, and you can see it on your account statement or in the terms of the line. The Bank of Israel's site carries consumer explanations of overdraft lines and current-account interest. Whatever the rate, the truth stays the same: an overdraft is a loan.

Plan without the line, and keep it as a net

The direction is easy to state: every month is planned from the real balance, even when it is negative, and the line is left out of it.

What it does not ask: closing the line tomorrow morning, taking out a loan to clear the overdraft, or giving up the quiet the line provides. The line stays where it is. It simply moves from "money we have" to "a safety net, just in case".

Available balance versus real balance: reading the account again

Step 1: write down the balance without the line

Open your account statement and write one number: the real balance, without the line. If it is negative, write it with the minus. That is not money to plan with; it is the debt the month opens with, which is why it needs writing down.

Step 2: count the days below zero

On last month's statement, count the days the balance was below zero. That is your new monthly measure: not "are we within the line" but "how many days did we use it". It says more about the month than the number at the top of the screen.

How many days last month were you below zero

Count them on your statement and pick the closest range

Pick the answer closest to yours. There is no wrong one.

Step 3: plan the month without the line

From now on, the month's decisions rest on a number that leaves the line out.

In AlphaHome: the "Free to spend until the end of the month" number on the dashboard is income minus expenses, with fixed and recurring charges counted in full from day one. The overdraft line is not part of it, so it never shows money that is not yours. And if an earlier month closed short, the shortfall can be carried into this month, so the overdraft you have built up shows in the number too.

Step 4: if you already live inside the line

If the second reading showed that the account leans on the line most of the month, the next step is a way out and a cushion, built gradually. There is a full article on that: out of overdraft without a loan.

Step 5: only once there is a cushion, decide about the line itself

Once a cushion carries the month, some families reduce their line and some leave it as it is, a safety net they do not touch. It depends on your situation, and there is no single right answer. The decision is yours.

When a big expense sends you back below zero

The car, the dentist, a wedding gift, and the balance is under zero again. This is not failure, and not back to square one. Today: mark the expense and ask one question: was it foreseeable? Next time: if it was, give it a savings goal with an amount and a date, so next time it is paid from the goal rather than the line. More in sinking funds for big expenses.

In AlphaHome: a savings goal called "Cushion", with a target amount and a target date. The savings-goals widget on the dashboard shows how much you still need to deposit each month to get there on time.

The month is tight and the thought comes up of asking the bank for a bigger line. The thought is natural; it solves today's pressure. Today: before any request, count the minus days again and look at what happened this month that you did not expect. Next time: whatever squeezed the month gets its own line in the plan.

One of you reads "available" and the other reads the real balance. Nobody is wrong; you are reading different lines. Today: agree together which number is "ours". Next time: look at that number together, once a week.

The line is there just in case

If the line stays part of the month, the month will probably keep leaning on it, because the screen will keep presenting it as yours, and no promise to yourself is stronger than the number waiting every time you open the app.

What changes it is not closing anything. It is one number everyone at home reads the same way, one count of minus days, and a cushion that grows. A natural home for that count is the quarter of an hour in which you close the month: the monthly budget review.

The line itself does not have to disappear. It has to go back to the job it was opened for: a net that is there on a bad day, not ground you stand on every day. Once it is back there, "available" becomes a line you can skip, and the breath you take when the app opens no longer depends on it.

This week: open your account statement, count how many days last month you were below zero, and write down your balance without the line.

Do one thing this week

Open AlphaHome, record this month's income and fixed charges, and see how much is really free to spend. Everything in this article starts from that number.